HIS 101
Unit 5: Classical Rome and Christianity
A
Roman
aqueduct in Segovia, Spain, still in perfect condition, two thousand
years after it was built. The Romans were master builders, and everywhere that
they conquered around the Mediterranean and in Europe, they built
roads, amphitheaters, aqueducts, forts and temples. Photo
courtesy C. Wayne and Dorothy Miller.
What you
must do in this unit
What you can do in this unit
Some videos that you can watch for this unit
Extra Credit Options
- For up to 25 points of extra credit, read the Sermon on the Mount and then submit the Sermon paragraph.
- For up to 25 points of extra credit, read Cicero's essay
"On Duties" (De officiis), sometimes called "On Moral Duties" (www.constitution.org/rom/de_officiis.htm)
and write a one-page
paper on this topic: What would you conclude was Cicero's world view or
philosophy of life?
- For up to 25 points of extra credit, read St. Augustine's Confessions and
write a one-page paper: Why did it take Augustine so long to
accept Christianity? What was the main sin that Augustine felt he
could not overcome?
- For up to 25 points of extra credit, in a short paper (one or two pages) compare and
contrast the first (Genesis) and last (Revelation) books of the Christian Bible (New American
Standard Bible).
- For up to 25 points of extra credit, as head of the city of Rome, about to besieged by the
barbarian Visigoths, in a short paper (one or two pages)
write a description, as detailed as possible, of your dinner with Alaric as you try to negotiate a solution that
will save the city from being pillaged.
- For up to 10 points of extra credit, read excerpts from the Meditations of Emperor Marcus Aurelius and write a paragraph (What were some
of the principles of the Roman philosophy of stoicism reflected in
these Meditations?).
- For up to 10 points of extra credit, read excerpts from Julius Caesar's
Commentaries on the Gallic Wars (either the MIT or Perseus version) and write a long paragraph, what would you consider to have been Caesar's strengths as a military
commander?
- For a maximum of 10 points of extra credit, read about Caesar's assassination and write a long paragraph. What were the main motivations of the assailants who killed Caesar?
- For extra credit, please suggest a
relevant website for this unit of the course. Send your instructor the title of the site, the URL and a brief explanation why you find the information interesting and applicable to the material being studied this unit.
Unit Learning Objectives
- Upon successful completion of this unit, you will be able to (1) provide factual information about the Roman republic, (2) explain what factors enabled the republic to succeed and expand in size and (3) describe the fall of the Rome empire and the emergence of the barbarian successor states.
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