HIS 101
Unit 8: Russia

St. Sophia

The Cathedral of St. Sophia (Собор Святої Софії) in Kyiv was begun in 1037 by Grand Prince Iaroslav the Wise (978?-1054) to commemorate his victory over the Pechenegs and as a triumph of Christianity, which was rather new to Kyivan Rus'. Kyiv was the center of early Russian civilization, and this cathedral was the burial place of the Kyivan rulers. The cathedral fell into disrepair after the Mongol Invasion of 1240, but it was later restored. It was almost again destroyed under the communist regime in the 1930s.

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